:root{--pa-masthead-logo-height: clamp(52px, 5vw, 68px);--pa-masthead-height: auto;--pa-ask-action-min-width: min(540px, 100%);--pa-ask-action-height: 56px;--pa-sticky-nav-top: 0px;--pa-nav-gap: clamp(20px, 2.8vw, 36px)}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box}html,body{margin:0;padding:0;width:100%;overflow-x:clip}body{font-family:var(--pa-font-sans);color:var(--pa-chrome-fg);background:var(--pa-bg);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}img{display:block;max-width:100%}button{font:inherit;color:inherit;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;padding:0}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px}.skip-link:focus{position:fixed;left:12px;top:12px;z-index:100}.mast{border-bottom:1px solid var(--pa-chrome-rule);background:var(--pa-white);color-scheme:light;position:sticky;top:var(--pa-sticky-nav-top);z-index:40}.mast-inner{max-width:1320px;margin:0 auto;padding:12px var(--pa-space-8)}.mast-stack{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(250px,1fr) minmax(360px,560px) minmax(250px,1fr);grid-template-areas:"brand ask edition";align-items:center;gap:24px}.mast-edition{grid-area:edition;justify-self:end;font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted);text-align:left;white-space:nowrap}.search-btn{grid-area:ask;justify-self:center;width:var(--pa-ask-action-min-width);min-width:var(--pa-ask-action-min-width);min-height:var(--pa-ask-action-height);padding:6px 7px 6px 14px;gap:10px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--pa-chrome-rule);background:var(--pa-bg-subtle);box-shadow:0 1px #0a0a120a,0 0 0 1px #ffffffb8 inset;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;color:var(--pa-chrome-fg);font-weight:800;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out),background var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out),color var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out),box-shadow var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out),transform var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out)}.ask-mark{display:grid;flex:0 0 auto;height:32px;place-items:center;width:32px}.ask-mark svg{display:block;height:29px;width:29px}.ask-mark svg rect{fill:none}.ask-mark .mark-lime{stroke:var(--pa-lime-500)}.ask-mark .mark-teal{stroke:var(--pa-teal-500)}.ask-mark .mark-violet{stroke:var(--pa-violet-500)}.search-copy{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:2px}.search-label{display:block;width:100%;min-width:0;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted);font-size:14px;font-weight:650;line-height:1;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.ask-arrow{align-items:center;background:var(--pa-lime-500);border-radius:999px;color:var(--pa-ink-900);display:inline-flex;flex:0 0 auto;height:42px;justify-content:center;transition:transform var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out),background var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out);width:42px}.search-btn:hover{border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--pa-teal-500) 42%,var(--pa-chrome-rule));background:var(--pa-white);color:var(--pa-chrome-fg);box-shadow:0 12px 26px #0a0a1214,0 0 0 1px #ffffffe6 inset}.search-btn:hover .ask-arrow{background:var(--pa-white);transform:translate(1px)}.search-btn:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--pa-chrome-accent-hint);outline-offset:2px;border-color:var(--pa-chrome-accent-hint)}.brand{grid-area:brand;justify-self:start;min-width:0;min-height:0;padding:0;border:0;box-shadow:none;background:transparent;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;gap:12px}.brand-lockup{height:var(--pa-masthead-logo-height);width:auto;max-width:100%}.brand .mark{height:34px;width:auto}.nav{border-bottom:1px solid var(--pa-chrome-rule);background:var(--pa-white);color-scheme:light;position:sticky;top:var(--pa-sticky-nav-top);z-index:39;overflow:hidden}.nav-inner{max-width:1320px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--pa-space-8);min-height:44px;display:flex;gap:var(--pa-nav-gap);align-items:center;justify-content:center;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 0,#000 24px,#000 calc(100% - 24px),transparent 100%);mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 0,#000 24px,#000 calc(100% - 24px),transparent 100%)}.nav-inner::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.nav a{padding:14px 2px;font-family:var(--pa-font-sans);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:none;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted);white-space:nowrap;position:relative;transition:color var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out)}.nav a:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:2px;background:var(--pa-chrome-nav-underline);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:center;transition:transform var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out)}.nav a:hover{color:var(--pa-chrome-fg)}.nav a:hover:after{transform:scaleX(1);opacity:.35}.nav a.active{color:var(--pa-chrome-nav-active);font-weight:600}.nav a.active:after{transform:scaleX(1);opacity:1;height:3px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--pa-violet-500) 0%,var(--pa-teal-500) 55%,var(--pa-lime-500) 100%)}.nav .nav-podcast{color:var(--pa-chrome-muted)}.nav .highlight{color:var(--pa-chrome-fg);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:none;font-size:13px}.nav .highlight:after{display:block;opacity:0}.nav .highlight:hover{color:var(--pa-editorial-accent)}.nav .highlight:hover:after,.nav .highlight:focus-visible:after{opacity:1;background:var(--pa-editorial-accent)}.wrap{max-width:1320px;margin:0 auto;padding:var(--pa-space-12) var(--pa-space-8) var(--pa-space-24)}.footer{margin-top:96px;border-top:2px solid var(--pa-chrome-fg);padding:56px 0 44px;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted);background:var(--pa-white)}.footer-inner{max-width:1320px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 32px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:44px 40px}.footer-label{font-family:var(--pa-font-sans);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted);margin:0 0 16px;padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--pa-chrome-rule)}.footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.footer a{font-size:13px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--pa-chrome-link);transition:color var(--pa-dur-base) var(--pa-ease-out)}.footer a:hover{color:var(--pa-chrome-link-hover)}.footer .about{max-width:300px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted)}.footer .about .brand{justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:18px}.footer .about .brand-wordmark{font-size:clamp(1.75rem,3vw,2.25rem)}.footer-bottom{max-width:1320px;margin:44px auto 0;padding:24px 32px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--pa-chrome-rule);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:20px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--pa-chrome-muted)}.footer-bottom .links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px}.footer-bottom a{color:var(--pa-chrome-muted)}.footer-bottom a:hover{color:var(--pa-chrome-fg)}@media(max-width:900px){:root{--pa-masthead-logo-height: 52px;--pa-ask-action-min-width: 100%;--pa-nav-gap: 26px}.mast-inner{padding:10px 16px}.mast-stack{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-areas:"brand" "ask";gap:10px}.brand-lockup{max-width:300px}.mast-edition{display:none}.search-btn{justify-self:stretch;min-width:0;padding:6px 7px 6px 14px}.nav-inner{padding:0 48px 0 16px;justify-content:flex-start;min-height:48px;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 0,#000 20px,#000 calc(100% - 36px),transparent 100%);mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 0,#000 20px,#000 calc(100% - 36px),transparent 100%)}.nav a{padding:14px 2px;font-size:12px}.footer-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:36px 28px;padding:0 20px}.footer-bottom{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.footer .about{grid-column:1 / -1;max-width:none}}@media(max-width:480px){:root{--pa-masthead-logo-height: 48px;--pa-ask-action-min-width: 100%;--pa-nav-gap: 18px}.mast-inner{padding:10px 12px}.brand-lockup{max-width:260px}.search-btn{min-height:var(--pa-ask-action-height)}.search-label{font-size:14px}.nav-inner{padding:0 48px 0 12px}.footer-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.footer-bottom .links{gap:12px}}body.pa-search-open .mast .search-btn{color:var(--pa-chrome-fg);background:var(--pa-white);border-color:var(--pa-editorial-accent);box-shadow:none;filter:none}body.pa-search-open [data-region=masthead],body.pa-search-open [data-region=primary-nav],body.pa-search-open [data-region=main-content],body.pa-search-open [data-region=site-footer]{transform:scale(.992) translateZ(0);filter:blur(2px) saturate(.88);opacity:.44;pointer-events:none;transition:transform var(--pa-search-transition-duration, .42s) var(--pa-search-ease-open, cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1)),filter var(--pa-search-transition-duration, .42s) var(--pa-search-ease-open, cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1)),opacity calc(var(--pa-search-transition-duration, .42s) * .92) var(--pa-search-ease-open, cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1))}body.pa-search-open.is-ask-closing [data-region=masthead],body.pa-search-open.is-ask-closing [data-region=primary-nav],body.pa-search-open.is-ask-closing [data-region=main-content],body.pa-search-open.is-ask-closing [data-region=site-footer]{transition-timing-function:var(--pa-search-ease-close, cubic-bezier(.65, 0, .35, 1))}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){body.pa-search-open [data-region=masthead],body.pa-search-open [data-region=primary-nav],body.pa-search-open [data-region=main-content],body.pa-search-open [data-region=site-footer]{transform:none;filter:none;opacity:.2;transition:opacity .12s var(--pa-ease-out)}}